הרב מאיר פנחסי
Country: ברזיל

Question

I have an elderly mother (74 years old) who suffers from depression and lives in another city. She constantly needs financial and emotional support from me. At the same time, baruch Hashem, I have a wife and two children, whom I also need to support and be with every day. What is most important in this case: helping my mother, or caring for and honoring my wife and children? This situation leaves me emotionally distressed, because I do not know how to cope in a balanced way with these two situations.

Answer

According to halachah, you, your wife, and your children are obligated to honor your mother.

However, as I understand “between the lines,” since your mother lives in another city, traveling there involves expenses and taking time away from your work. Therefore, in such a case, there is no primary halachic obligation to exert yourself for this mitzvah.
Especially if your wife objects and the matter affects shalom bayit, you are not obligated to travel there every day.

Particularly since this entails financial expense, regarding which it has already been ruled (Shulchan Aruch, Yoreh De’ah, siman 240, סעיף 12) that honoring one’s father is at the father’s expense. Likewise, when it involves missing work every day, you are not obligated to make the effort to travel to her daily.

Similarly, when honoring your mother conflicts with honoring your wife, you must safeguard and be concerned for the honor of your family and your wife, and “your life takes precedence” over that of every person, including your parents, in such circumstances.

With many blessings
Rabbi Meir Pinchasi

Sources and Explanations:

In the Shulchan Aruch, Yoreh De’ah (Laws of Honoring Father and Mother, siman 240, סעיף 5), it is written: However, he is obligated to honor him with his person, even though as a result he will be prevented from his work and will need to go begging from door to door. This applies specifically when the son has sustenance for that day; but if he does not have it, he is not obligated to refrain from his work and go begging from door to door. End quote.
Now, in the present case, where the son has regular employment and is paid monthly, and the departure is daily and interferes with his work, he is not obligated by halachah.
See also Sefer Chassidim (siman 563): when a man’s wife is in conflict with his parents and the matter borders upon shalom bayit, he must give precedence to the peace of his home. See also the responsa of the Rivash (siman 127). Therefore, although the Gemara in Kiddushin states that a man has the ability to fulfill the mitzvah while a woman does not have the ability to fulfill it, implying that he need not heed her wishes, nevertheless, since the matter will cause the disruption and violation of shalom bayit, and likewise because of concern for personal emotional strain in a case such as yours, regarding this it is said: “Your life takes precedence.” If he is not obligated to spend his money for honoring his parents, then certainly this applies to his person when he lacks the ability. Moreover, very often the matter touches upon the obligations he undertook toward his wife in her ketubah.

 

This response was translated automatically from Hebrew and has not yet been reviewed by a person. Therefore, it may contain inaccuracies and should not be considered a definitive reference.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

PLEASE NOTE*

Attention: You should not learn from one case to another, each case must be analyzed individually. Generally speaking, it's always best to have contact with a Rabbi in person, not just virtual contact. Note that where there is a local Rabbi("Mara Deatra"), one should ask him. The answers are under the responsibility of the rabbi who responded, and not under the responsibility of the website and/or the Head of the Institution.

Advertise Here!
All proceeds are sacred To the Birkat Avraham organization. Also excellent charity, Advertising is also profitable for your business.

Didn't find an Answer?

Ask The Rabbi

Share us for friends

Last Articles

You may interested

Smart Search Within the Site ×
Ask us to pray for you!

Contact Us

Office

צור קשר

מזכירות: